What it is

What is nail fungus?

Nail fungus (onychomycosis) is a fungal infection of the nails, most often caused by dermatophytes. The nail thickens, changes colour (turning yellow, white or dark), becomes brittle and may lift away from the nail bed. The toenails are most commonly affected. Without treatment the infection spreads to other nails and to other people.

Illustration: signs of toenail fungus, thickened and discoloured nails
Illustration: nail fungus most often affects the toenails - they thicken, change colour and become brittle.

Common signs

The nail plate thickens
The nail turns yellow or dark
The nail is brittle and crumbling
The nail lifts away from the nail bed
The nail surface is uneven and dull
An unpleasant smell from the affected nail
Causes

Common causes and risk factors

Nail fungus usually develops in environments where fungi thrive. Carefully assessing the risk factors helps us choose the right treatment and prevent reinfection.

Athlete's foot

Athlete's foot

Untreated athlete's foot often spreads to the nails and is one of the most common causes of nail infection.

Moisture and sweating

Moisture and sweating

A warm, damp environment inside shoes is the ideal condition for fungi to multiply and spread.

Shared spaces

Shared spaces

Swimming pools, saunas, showers and shared towels all increase the risk of catching a fungal infection.

Age and health conditions

Age and health conditions

Older age, diabetes, circulation problems and a weakened immune system all raise the risk of nail fungus.

"We assess your nails from photos, refer you for a nail test if needed and, once the fungus is confirmed, prescribe effective treatment - with no unnecessary medication."

Treatment

How we treat nail fungus

The treatment plan is tailored to the extent of the infection and the confirmed diagnosis. Before prescribing oral treatment, we always assess your nails and, if needed, refer you for testing.

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Before prescribing oral treatment it is important to confirm the fungus in the laboratory - this ensures treatment is accurate and safe.

Dermatologist remotely assessing a nail fungus case
How treatment works
Assessment from photos

The dermatologist assesses the changes in your nails and identifies the likely cause of the infection.

Fungal and blood tests

If needed, we refer you for testing of nail scrapings (microscopy and culture), and before oral treatment for blood tests too, so we can choose treatment accurately and safely.

Topical treatment

In mild cases, prescription topical treatments are applied to the nails.

Oral treatment

For more extensive damage, prescription oral antifungal treatment based on a confirmed diagnosis.

Prevention and monitoring

Advice on footwear, hygiene and preventing reinfection, with monitoring throughout treatment.

iThe iDerma advantage

Experienced skin and nail specialists

Experienced skin and nail specialists

Our team is made up of doctors who treat nail fungus and other infectious skin conditions every day.

A fast assessment

A fast assessment

You receive a nail assessment and treatment plan within 24 hours, with no long waits to see a specialist.

Testing and a prescription if needed

Testing and a prescription if needed

If needed, the dermatologist refers you for a nail test and issues a prescription treatment remotely.

Confidential and secure

Confidential and secure

Your nail photos and personal data are handled securely and confidentially.

Money-back guarantee

Money-back guarantee

If we are unable to provide the consultation remotely, we refund you 100%.

Ongoing care from home

Ongoing care from home

Treating nail fungus takes a long time, so you continue treatment and monitoring conveniently from home.

Our doctors

Doctors, treating nail fungus

"Professionalism, clear communication and attention to every detail - exactly what we expect from every consultation."

About us
Price

Service pricing

Initial dermatologist consultation

49,00 €

Follow-up consultation

A later visit for the same condition
35,00 €
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Any follow-up questions straight after your consultation are free. A repeat consultation is only needed when your condition is being reassessed.

With a 100% money-back guarantee if we are unable to provide the consultation remotely.

Helpful information

Frequently asked questions

  • 1. Does nail fungus go away on its own?

    No. Without treatment a fungal infection progresses, spreads to other nails and can infect those around you.

  • 2. Are tests needed before treatment?

    Yes. Confirming the fungus may require a nail test, and before oral treatment, blood tests too, so that treatment is safe.

  • 3. How long does nail fungus treatment take?

    Treating toenails usually takes 3-6 months or longer, because the nail has to grow out completely.

  • 4. Can nail fungus be treated remotely?

    Yes. The dermatologist assesses your nails from photos, orders a test and prescribes treatment remotely.

  • 5. Is nail fungus contagious?

    Yes, it spreads through direct contact and shared items (towels, footwear, shower areas).

  • 6. How much does a consultation cost?

    An iDerma initial dermatologist consultation is an affordable fixed price, backed by a 100% money-back guarantee.

Related conditions

Other conditions we treat online

Don't wait for the fungus to spread - start treating your nail fungus with an iDerma dermatologist today